08/10/2019

Extinction Rebellion Activists To Use Disruption Tactics From Hong Kong Demonstrators In Australian Protests

ABC 7.30Michael Atkin

Extinction Rebellion protesters stop traffic by locking themselves to portable barricades in Brisbane. (ABC News: Michael Atkin)
Key points
  • Extinction Rebellion activist are demanding action on climate change
  • Organisers say they are trying out tactics used by demonstrators in Hong Kong
  • They are using bike locks, cable ties and street barricades to create public disruption
Extinction Rebellion protesters are planning to copy civil disobedience tactics from the unrest in Hong Kong to try to disrupt Australian cities.
The climate change activists have begun a week of protest dubbed the International Rebellion across 60 cities from Paris to Mumbai to demand action about what they say is a climate emergency.
"We've got barricades that have recently been used in Hong Kong so we're going to try out what's been happening in Hong Kong," Tom Howell, one of the group's Brisbane organisers, told 7.30.
"Cable ties and street barricades together, you can go and get a $40 bike lock, this is a really accessible thing.
"So it's great that we can show that if people do want to take action, disrupt the economy … it only takes a few bike locks, cable ties and some street furniture."
'Wilful and deliberate disruption'
An Extinction Rebellion protester demonstrates using a bike lock to chain himself to a portable barricade. (ABC News: Michael Atkin)
Extinction Rebellion has already been holding regular protests where they superglue themselves to roads or use devices to lock onto infrastructure.
Since April, the group says 160 people have been arrested in Brisbane alone.
The activists regularly meet in secret locations to practice protests before they're deployed on the streets.
7.30 obtained access to one of these secret meetings, where they were practicing using bike locks to chain themselves to barricades, just one tactic they have copied from the Hong Kong protests.
Queensland Police Chief Superintendent Tony Fleming said it was concerning that the protesters would adopt those tactics.
"I think that would be very disappointing if people were to behave that way," he told 7.30.
"I think the issues in Hong Kong and the issues in Australia are probably different and, whilst we are not in the business of taking sides in any particular issue — we're very keen to be agnostic — the fact is … we can all see that is having a significant impact on Hong Kong."
Chief Superintendent Fleming thinks the Extinction Rebellion protests are already at an unprecedented level and still escalating.
"It seems that their tactic is to deliberately not cooperate with us and not take our help to help them protest peacefully and effectively," he said.
"Anywhere you're using power tools or other heavy equipment in order to extract someone, there is a risk there. But of course, we have no choice because we're asking these people to undo themselves and they're refusing.
"The consequence of that is we're having bridges shut down, and we're having all sorts of traffic flow [issues]. And the feedback we're getting from the community is that they're not grateful for that.
"It appears to be wilful and deliberate to try and disrupt the activities of ordinary citizens."

'Activist tyranny'
Resources Minister Matt Canavan says protesters don't have the right to impose their views on others. (ABC News)
The protesters believe they have no other options left to get their message across, and claim Australia isn't pulling its weight in addressing climate change.
"We take no pleasure in disrupting individuals' lives, stopping people getting to work," Mr Howell said.
"But we recognise the decades of protest, petitions, everything else that has been tried, has not worked. There has been no change; emissions are still rising."
They are calling for the Morrison Government to declare a climate emergency, make a rapid transition away from coal, and reduce emissions to zero by 2025.
"We are not on track to meet any kind of target that would essentially get us out of this mess," Mr Howell said.
"Emissions are going up — that is not dealing with the problem. We're exporting more than ever before."


7.30 Report

Resources Minister Matt Canavan said he recognised the right of protesters to hold their particular point of view.
"But they have no right to impose those political views on the vast majority of other Australians who do not support their position," he told 7.30.
"What Extinction
Rebellion is effectively asking for is a tyranny of the activist groups to overtake free and fair democratic processes in this country.
"What they're asking for is the Government should succumb to blackmail, so that any particular group with a handful of members should somehow be able to dictate to an elected government what should happen, because otherwise they'll do certain things.
"Well, of course, we're not going to succumb to such ridiculous threats."
Ministers in the Government like Peter Dutton have suggested cutting off the benefits of protesters who are on welfare.

Protests trying to 'attract dramatic attention'
Economist John Quiggan says the protests are getting more attention than most other attempts to call for serious action on climate change. (ABC News)
Economist John Quiggan agrees with the protesters that Australia needs to do more to address climate change but he believes their demands are unrealistic.
"I think it's what used to be called an ambit claim," he told 7.30.
"Clearly, [the protesters' demands] would be very difficult to achieve. But I think in the nature of public protest one slogan used to be, 'demand the impossible'.
"What people want to do when you're making these protests is attract dramatic attention, which they've succeeded in doing. Far more so than more-measured responses from climate scientists, economists and so forth, calling for serious action."
The Queensland Government is fed up with the protests and is now proposing new laws which would include jail terms for activists who block transport or business access, and use locking devices.
The Queensland government is considering new laws and greater police powers to deal with protesters. (ABC News: Melanie Vujkovic)
Queensland Police would also be given new search powers.
Chief Superintendent Fleming said the Extinction Rebellion protests were a drain on the resources.
"We're taking away police officers from other roles that are designed to keep the community safe," he said.
"Whether it's actually responding to calls for service — and we certainly have got certain crime types like robberies and domestic violence, which we consider really high priorities."
He said police would also take a tougher stand against those they arrested.
"When you continue to commit the same offences over and over again, we will look to oppose bail," he said.
None of which will deter the protesters.
"We're going to keep going until it's done and dusted or until we've failed, which will be some years before we decided," Mr Howell said.
"So, yeah, people aren't giving up on this one."


George Monbiot 'We need to create the biggest movement that has ever been...'

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Timeline: Greta Thunberg's Rise From Lone Protester To Nobel Favorite

ReutersSonia Elks

Greta Thunberg: From lone protest outside the Swedish Parliament demanding more action on climate change to millions joining her in cities worldwide in a Global Climate Strike. MICHAEL CAMPANELLA/Getty Images and REUTERS/Kate Munsch
LONDON (Thomson Reuters Foundation) - Swedish teenage climate activist Greta Thunberg is the favorite to win the 2019 Nobel Peace Prize, bookmakers have said, after she rose to lead a millions-strong youth movement demanding action on global warming.
The 16-year-old is tipped to become the youngest ever recipient of the award, which will be announced next week and has previously been won by major figures such as Nelson Mandela, Jimmy Carter and Mikhail Gorbachev.
She was named as the frontrunner by a number of European bookmakers, with betmaker Ladbrokes putting her at 4/6, above potential rivals including the Pope and the U.N. refugee agency.
“It’s hard to argue against the impact Thunberg’s actions have had globally, and that’s reflected in her odds as the favorite,” said Ladbrokes spokeswoman Jessica O’Reilly.
Here is a timeline of how Thunberg rose from a solo campaigner to the leader of a global movement:

August 20, 2018: Swedish student Thunberg, then aged 15, skips school to protest outside parliament for more action against climate change.

August 26, 2018: She is joined by fellow students, teachers and parents at another protest and begins attracting media attention for her climate campaign.

September 2018: Thunberg begins a regular ‘strike’ from classes every Friday to protest climate issues. She invites other students to join her weekly “Fridays for Future” campaign by staging walkouts at their own schools.

November 2018: More than 17,000 students in 24 countries take part in Friday school strikes. Thunberg begins speaking at high-profile events across Europe, including U.N. climate talks in Poland.

February 2019: Protests directly inspired by Thunberg take place across more than 30 countries, from Sweden to Brazil, India and the United States.

March 2019: Thunberg is nominated for a Nobel Peace Prize. The number of students taking part in school strikes hits more than 2 million people across 135 countries.

May 2019: Thunberg is named one of the world’s most influential people by Time magazine, appearing on its cover. “Now I am speaking to the whole world,” she wrote on Twitter.

July 2019: Conservative and far-right lawmakers urge a boycott of Thunberg’s appearance in the French parliament, mocking her as a “guru of the apocalypse” and a “Nobel prize of fear”.

August 1, 2019: Thunberg hits back at “hate and conspiracy campaigns” after by conservative Australian commentator Andrew Bolt described her as a “deeply disturbed messiah”.

August 5, 2019: Some 450 young climate activists from 37 European countries gather in Switzerland to discuss the movement’s development.

August 14, 2019: Thunberg sets sail from Britain for the United States to take part in a U.N. climate summit. Meanwhile, the total number of climate strikers reaches 3.6 million people across 169 countries.

August 28, 2019: Thunberg arrives at New York Harbor in a zero-carbon emissions vessel, completing a nearly 14-day journey from England to take part in a U.N. climate summit.

September 13, 2019: Thunberg takes her mission to U.S. President Donald Trump’s doorstep with a protest outside the White House.

September 18, 2019: Thunberg is one of four students invited to a U.S. congressional hearing to provide the next generation’s views on climate change.

September 23, 2019: Thunberg delivers a blistering speech to leaders at the U.N. summit, accusing them of having “stolen my dreams and my childhood with your empty words”.

September 24, 2019: The teenager hits back at mockery from the U.S. President Donald Trump, changing her Twitter biography to quote his comments.

September 25, 2019: Thunberg is named as one of four winners of the 2019 Right Livelihood Award, known as Sweden’s alternative Nobel Prize.

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Why Is Everyone Afraid Of Greta Thunberg?

The AustralianNikki Gemmell*

Greta Thunberg speaks at the Climate Action Summit at the UN last month. Picture: Stephanie Keith/Getty Images/AFP
Passivity is written into the Australian vernacular. No worries. She’ll be right mate. Throw another shrimp on the barbie. For most of us, our default is passivity; or it’s at least how we want the world to see us. Laid-back, chilled, relaxed. Passivity is easy, non-threatening. Deadening. Because it means an acceptance that someone is going to look after us; we let go, we trust. “Passivity may be the easy course,” Noam Chomsky wrote, “but it is hardly the honourable one.”
And so to honour. To seizing the truth and the lies and shaking them up. To the valuing of those who live with dynamism and courage and grit; who refuse to be passive. Because by succumbing to it we’re supporting the status quo — even when that status quo could be leading us down a path of irreversible destruction.
A short 14 months ago a young, awkward, Anne of Green Gables-like girl sat outside the Swedish parliament holding a hand-drawn sign that read Skolstrejk för klimatet (school strike for the climate). She seemed haloed by alone-ness, on her little blue mat with her grimly determined face and plaits. Yet in just over a year Greta Thunberg has created a worldwide movement galvanising millions of people, forcing the world to listen to the children — and what an indictment that is on the elders of this planet. What a moment in history. When the young turn on the old; with history on their side.
Thunberg has demonstrated the heroic opposite of passivity. How worlds can be changed by the lone action of a single voice. Yet there are those who cannot bear her; the outspokenness, the audacity, the persistence, the fact this young woman will not stay in the meek, quiet little box expected of her. There are people afraid of the power she’s unleashed. And she hasn’t done it by shouting or haranguing; she’s merely talked powerful truths, and people naked in their insecurity have tried to silence her. Yet she endures.
Thunberg has not only history but science on her side. There’s change to the very texture of our air, from decades ago; we who are old enough know this to be true. We can swim in our seas earlier in the season, bushfires are encroaching on our winters, our windscreen wipers no longer slough off great swathes of insects out bush. All the little signs, all the little pricks. Bigger picture: a struggling reef. Regional towns gasping for water. Dry lightning strikes igniting fires in old-growth forests in Tasmania, destroying trees that have endured for thousands of years. In the Gold Coast hinterland, bushfires too early in the season in places not meant to be burning like this.
This feels like national vandalism. Government-enabled, national vandalism. We cannot trust our government to look after us on this one. Its climate change policy is, woefully, almost non-existent. And this is no time for repose, for she’ll be right mate and no worries. “The biggest lesson is you get the country you work for,” novelist Mohsin Hamid said. “If you sit back and simply allow your country to be, it is highly unlikely to be the kind of country you want. You have to be active.” The issue matters, to a lot of Australians. Climate denialists are the dinosaurs of our world, which is why perhaps they’ve been squealing so loudly and viciously about a 16-year-old girl in plaits. What are they afraid of? The truth? Effectiveness?
I hope that year after year these protests continue; and of course all the galvanised, angry young Australians are getting closer to becoming voters. Passivity is too easy. As Hannah Arendt said, “It is quite conceivable that the modern age — which began with such an unprecedented and promising outburst of human activity — may end in the deadliest, most sterile passivity history has ever known.”

*Nikki Gemmell is a bestselling author of thirteen works of fiction and five non-fiction books. Her work has received international critical acclaim and been translated into many languages. 

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