Washington Post
    - Rachel Pannett
 
  
Hannah Doole and fellow climate protester disrupt coal export operations at
    the Port of Newcastle in Australia by abseiling off machinery on Nov. 17. (Blockade Australia 1min 15sec) 
  
    
      
        Two young women scaled a huge coal handling machine shortly before dawn
        on Wednesday, disrupting operations at the world’s largest coal port for
        several hours to protest what they say is Australia’s lack of action on
        climate change.
      
    
  
  
    
      
        
          
            “My name is Hannah, and I am here abseiled off the world’s largest
            coal port,” 21-year-old Hannah Doole declared on a live-streamed
            video as she hovered high over massive piles of coal bound for
            export. “I’m here with my friend Zianna, and we’re stopping this
            coal terminal from loading all coal into ships and stopping all coal
            trains.”
          
        
      
    
  
  
    
      
        
          
            Since officials met in Glasgow, Scotland, earlier this month to plot
            the planet’s
            path away from fossil fuels, Australia, the world’s
            second-biggest coal exporter, has showed little sign of changing course. Prime Minister Scott
            Morrison
            on Monday said the coal industry will be operating in the country for “decades to
            come.”
          
        
      
      
      
      
        
          
            When he agreed last month to go carbon-neutral by 2050, the man who
            once
            brought a lump of coal into Parliament
            promised that his plan — which was short on details and long on
            speculative technology — would not crimp coal exports nor cost
            miners their jobs.
          
        
      
      
        
          
            In the face of that apparent lack of urgency from government,
            protesters are increasingly taking matters into their own hands. A
            string of protests has disrupted the Port of Newcastle and
            surrounding railroads in the past two weeks, prompting police to
            establish a strike force to crack down on the high-profile stunts.
          
        
      
      
        
          
            The protesters, from an activist group called
            Blockade Australia, plan to converge on Sydney, the commercial capital, in June next
            year, bringing the city to a halt.
          
        
      
      
      
        
          
            “This is us responding to the climate crisis. This is humans trying
            to survive,” Doole said on Wednesday. “We are trying to induce the
            social tipping points, which will give us a chance at another
            generation,” she remarked on camera, pausing to laugh ironically,
            before adding: “What a wild thing to want.”
          
          
        
            
          
          Blockade Australia activist Hannah explained why she halted the
              export of coal by climbing on top of machinery at the Port of
              Newcastle on Nov. 17.
              (Julie Yoon/The Washington Post 59sec)
          
          
            Despite the progress made at the COP26 climate summit, optimism
            about the agreement hangs on whether countries will actually deliver
            on the promises made in Glasgow. Coal production in China, the
            world’s largest consumer of coal,
            has surged to the highest levels in years
            as the country addresses power outages.
          
        
      
    
  
  
  
  
    
      
        Matt Kean, the environment minister for New South Wales state, speaking
        on Sydney radio 2GB on Wednesday, said police need to “throw the book”
        at anti-coal activists, describing their dramatic stunts as “completely
        out of line.”
      
    
  
  
  
    
      
        On Monday, another protester locked herself to a railway line leading to
        the port, preventing coal cars from entering. On Tuesday, two activists
        strapped themselves to another piece of coal-loading machinery. They
        hung in the air for several hours before being arrested.
      
    
  
  
    
      
        Interfering with a railway or locomotive with the intention of causing a
        derailment can result in prison sentences up to 14 years,
        police said, while other possible charges carry jail terms of up to 25 years. A
        local police minister described the protests as “nothing short of
        economic vandalism.” (A spokeswoman for the Port of Newcastle said other
        operations at the port were continuing, beyond the rail lines and
        coal-loading facilities.)
      
    
  
  
  
    
      
        Doole and Zianna Faud, 28, were arrested and taken to a local police
        station about 9 a.m. local time. The live-streamed video showed
        authorities approaching on a metal gangway above the protesters, who
        were suspended on ropes below, with a police officer appearing to read
        them their rights.
      
    
  
  
  
    
      
        According to a spokeswoman for the activist group, Faud appeared before
        Newcastle magistrates court on Wednesday, where she faced charges of
        hindering the working of mining equipment, which carries a maximum
        sentence of seven years imprisonment, and entering enclosed lands. She
        pleaded guilty and was given community service and a roughly $1,090
        fine, and ordered not to associate with her co-accused, Doole, for two
        years.
      
    
  
  
    
      
        Doole and three other activists were refused bail and will be seen by
        the court tomorrow.
      
    
  
  
  
    
      
        “We are running rings around the police and the push back shows that
        direct action is effective,” Faud said in a statement following her
        release.
      
    
  
  
  
    
      
        In the video, Doole said she considered the dangers before the protest —
        imagining herself running across piles of coal with police helicopters
        in pursuit. Then, she thought back to the time, a couple of summers ago,
        when thousands of Australians fled from their homes as wildfires raged
        and skies turned blood red. She and her family hunkered down in their
        property as towns around them burned.
      
    
  
  
    
      
        “Getting chased by a police helicopter, that’s not fun. … But you know
        what scares me more?” she said. “I just think back to that New Year’s
        Eve, when I thought I was going to die in a fire, caused by climate
        change. And that’s the barest glimpse of what’s going to happen.”
      
    
  
  
    
      
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